Wannon Water fails to address concerns on plant upgrade

Dr Laurenson has been part of a community pushback against the the proposed Wannon Water treatment plant upgrade. Screenshot: Good Will Nurdle Hunting.

By Associate Professor Laurie Laurenson

[Dr Laurenson is a retired Deakin University academic with research expertise in fish and fisheries biology. He has published more than 70 scientific research papers since the 1980s on various aspects of shark biology, fish biology and remote sensing.]

It’s been a few months since we heard from Wannon Water regarding the sewage outfall upgrade, but recently the EPA released their responses to the public consultation program and we also heard from the Managing Director, Andrew Jeffers.

After reading what the Director had to say and reading through WW’s response to questions posed by the public consultation, I can summarise the situation pretty succinctly: WW’s response doesn’t represent new information nor significant changes to their initial proposal.

They have simply repackaged the original position, with one or two minor tweaks.

Why have I concluded this?

There’s lots of reasons, but I’ll give a few here starting with the pollution that they are discharging into the marine environments and how it mixes and disperses.

We asked WW why winds and currents were not included in their dispersal models (just waves were included) and also why they confined their study largely to 300m from the outfall.

None of these questions have been answered.

In fact, WW has simply stated that they conducted 3D modelling in the mixing zone and that the outcomes were acceptable.

This simply ignores the questions, and provides far less detail about what, where, why and how things were done.

The questions that WW were asked were very specific and the answers were fundamentally intended to lead into community health risk assessment. This is something that should have been done initially, but still is absent.

WW mentions using drones to help with assessing pollution in the mixing zone; this means focusing on the 300m area around the sewage outfall.  Newer drone technology can collect water samples and aerial imagery, but only in good weather.

Regardless, WW is only intending to trial drones, not actually committing to anything with respect to micro-plastic, chemical or biological pollution, and no mention of how often or how widespread the drones would be used.

One of the biggest criticisms we had of WW was the lack of consistent sampling of water quality and the marine ecosystem over time on the wider area towards Lady Bay.

This is likewise still absent in my view.

WW state they have historical data that they can use to answer these questions, but based on their initial upgrade proposal, no they don’t, otherwise they would have – or should have – used it.

Which gets me to community health.

WW have not shown any advances on their understanding of the potential impact of pollutants on the Warrnambool community.

It was pointed out to them that infectious biological contaminants, from their outfall, exceeded World Health Organisation standards under certain environmental conditions.

A reasonable response to this is also missing, but is critically important to us.

To be fair, WW’s response is an advance on their previous position, inasmuch as they are prepared to acknowledge that tertiary water treatment and bio-reactors, which will allow safe oceanic discharged or reuse, should be considered.

But their statements are promises into the future, with no timelines, and certainly a much greater cost burden on the community if left for some future date.

So what can I conclude?

WW is the polluting outlier in Australia, nobody else does what they do, and we should expect more of them.

Its disposal processes represent a clear and present danger to the health of the community that they serve and to the environment that we take for granted.

The response of WW to the public consultation does not represent new information, nor a significant change of position on their part, they have simply repackaged the original proposal, with one or two minor tweaks.

The EPA will make its decision on the Wannon Water proposal on 12 March.

LINKS:

 https://www.wannonwater.com.au/2021/january/updated-proposal-for-warrnambool-sewage-treatment-plant-upgrade.aspx).

Full Wannon Water docs: https://engage.vic.gov.au/epa-works-approvals/wannon-water

 

 




Zero support for Wannon Water sewage treatment plans

A “dirty dump” of effluent from the Wannon Water treatment plant released off Thunder Point last month. Image: Good Will Nurdle Hunting.

Carol Altmann – The Terrier

Let’s end the week on a high note!

It turns out lots of people really do care about the treated sewage being pumped into the sea off Thunder Point by Wannon Water, with an incredible 83 submissions to the EPA about plans to keep doing more of the same for the next 20 years.

83!

Wow! This is fabulous! The overwhelming majority of responses were AGAINST the proposed plant upgrade that will double the capacity of the plant, using the same technology and methods which are already considered out of date.

In fact of the 78 people who answered the question of whether they support the plan as is, not one person said yes.

Thirteen said they would support it with changes and 65 were firmly against.

The people have spoken – now the question is whether Wannon Water will listen.

Because there were so many responses, the EPA will hold an online conference to hear more about the community concerns and ways they may be resolved.

(Details on when this will be held are yet to be announced.)

In the meantime, you can read all the submissions and a summary here: https://engage.vic.gov.au/epa-works-approvals/wannon-water

Thankyou to Colleen Hughson and all of the Good Will Nurdle Hunting team, the Beach Patrol 3280 team and the Clean Ocean Foundation for helping us to get our %#%@! together and have a say.




Wannon Water upgrade issues: The Terrier cheat sheet

Carol Altmann – The Terrier

The sexy Wannon Water sequel: Meet Dr Sam, the West Highland Water Scientist.

Dr Sam is here to help us have a say on the Warrnambool sewage treatment plant $40m upgrade which is actually not sexy, but boy, it’s important.

What happens next at that plant sets up what will happen off Thunder Point for the next 20 years.

It’s a big ask for us humble citizens to get our heads around the full proposal.

How can we possibly know whether it’s the best we can do for our beautiful ocean?

But we have until 1 July to express an opinion, no matter how humble.

In digesting this WW plan, Dr Sam and I have been able to take a bit of a short cut – and you can too.

I have been able to tap into scientific and environmental experts who are helping the Clean Ocean Foundation with its response.

They have shared some of their thoughts with me, to pass on to you.

This means that if you want to make a comment, you don’t have to feel overwhelmed and have some handy starting points.

What follows is a top 10 list of some of the very detailed concerns being compiled by the COF. At the end is a link to an extended mix of these tips.

We are giving the simple version here, but the message is clear: we need to invest in new ways of doing things, not just do more of the same for the next 20 years.

This is our chance to stand up for the sea.

Here is your Terrier 10-point cheat sheet:

1. Where does the sewage go if the treatment plant fails, or partially fails?

2. Risks to human health from exposure to the effluent both inside and outside the mixing zone via fishing, diving, snorkelling and rock pooling.

3. The phosphorus concentrations – largely from Warrnambool Cheese and Butter – are about 10 times higher than for a similar plant. This can lead to algal blooms.

4. Micro-plastics will still be able to make it through the screening process and into the sea.

5. There is no plan for effluent disinfection. Physical, or chemical disinfection will provide a much safer marine environment.

6. The amount of effluent discharged each day will grow from 16 megalitres to 26 mgl a day, which means more pollutants will also be discharged.

7. The upgrade doesn’t take into account ‘new’ pollutants and how these will be handled, such as micro plastics, organo-chlorines and pesticides.

8. There is no deep exploration of ways to reuse/recycle the wastewater or reduce the energy consumption of the upgraded plant.

9. There must be an upgrade of technology, not just an expansion of the existing systems.

10. Industries that create the vast majority of the waste should be paying more toward the plant upgrade to make it best practice and future proof.

Click here for the extended mix.